
FHA - Our answer to Subprime Lending
Ping Mortgage is US federal government approved lending institution
for originating FHA loan.
Common Questions About an FHA Loan
Why choose an FHA loan? -
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There are lots of good reasons to choose an FHA loan, especially if
one or more of the following apply to you:
- You're a first-time homebuyer
- You don't have a lot of money to put down on a house
- You want to keep your monthly payments as low as possible
- You're worried about your monthly payments going up
- You're worried about qualifying for a loan
- You don't have perfect credit
- You're worried about what will happen if you fall
behind on your payments
If any of these things describe you, then an FHA loan may be right
for you. Why? FHA-insured loans offer many benefits and protections that
you won't find in other loans including:
Lower cost: FHA loans have competitive interest
rates because the Federal government insures the loans for lenders.
Always compare an FHA loan with other loan types.
Smaller down payment: FHA loans have a low 3% down
payment and the money can come from a family member, employer or
charitable organization as a gift. Other loan programs don't allow this.
Easier qualification: Because FHA insures your
mortgage, lenders may be more willing to give you loan terms that make
it easier for you to qualify.
Less than perfect credit: You don't have to have
perfect credit to get an FHA mortgage. In fact, even if you have had
credit problems, such as a bankruptcy, it's easier for you to qualify
for an FHA loan than a conventional loan. There is no rate hit for FICO
score >= 620. For the same credit score, you could have 1.5% rate hit
for conventional loan.
More protection to keep your home: The FHA has been
around since 1934 and will continue to be here to protect you. Should
you encounter hard times after buying your home, the FHA has many
options to help you keep you in your home and avoid foreclosure.
The FHA does not give money to people for a home and it does not set
the interest rates on mortgages it insures. FHA insures loans for
lenders against defaults. For the best interest rate and terms on a
mortgage, you should compare mortgages from several different lenders.
An FHA-approved lender can help you start the loan application process.
You may use an FHA-insured mortgage to purchase or refinance a new or
existing 1-4 family home, a condominium unit or a manufactured or mobile
home (provided it is on a permanent foundation).
What kinds of loans does FHA offer? -
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Fixed rate loans - Most FHA loans are fixed-rate
mortgages (loans). In a fixed rate mortgage, your interest rate stays
the same during the whole loan period, normally 30 years. The advantage
of a fixed-rate mortgage is that you always know exactly how much your
monthly payment will be, and you can plan for it.
Adjustable rate loans - Most first-time homebuyers
are a little stretched financially, so they want payments as low as
possible at the beginning. With FHA's adjustable rate mortgage (ARM),
the initial interest rate and monthly payments are low, but these may
change during the life of the loan. FHA uses the 1-Year Constant
Maturity Treasury Index (1 Yr CMT the most widely used index, to
calculate the changes in interest rates. An index is a measure of
interest rate changes that determine how much the interest rate on an
ARM will change over time.
The maximum amount that the interest rate on your loan may increase
or decrease in any one year is 1 or 2 percentage points, depending upon
the type of ARM you choose. Over the life of the loan, the maximum
interest rate change is 5 or 6 percentage points from the initial rate,
again depending upon the type of ARM you choose. The advantage of an ARM
is that you may be able to afford more house because your initial
interest rate will be lower, as will your payment.
For a more in-depth
explanation…
Purchase/rehabilitation loans - Sometimes you might
see a home you'd like to buy, but it needs a lot of work. FHA has a loan
for rehabilitating and repairing single-family properties called the SF
Rehabilitation Loan program (203k). You can get just one mortgage loan
which includes the mortgage and the cost of repairs combined. The
mortgage amount is based on the projected value of the property with the
work completed, taking into account the cost of the work. The advantage
of this loan is that you can buy a home that needs a lot of work, but
you still have only one mortgage payment, and you can complete the
repairs after buying the home.
Read more about these
loans.
Indian Reservations and Other Restricted Lands - A
family who purchases a home under this program can apply for financing
through a FHA approved lending institution such as a bank, savings and
loan, or a mortgage company. To qualify, the borrower must meet standard
FHA credit qualifications. An eligible borrower can receive
approximately 97% financing. An eligible party can produce a gift for
the down payment. Closing cost can be financed; covered by a gift, grant
or secondary financing; or paid by the seller without reduction in
value. More...
How do FHA loans compare to conventional loans? -
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|
FHA |
Conventional |
Minimum Down Payment |
3.5% |
5% |
Loan Limit Metro Atlanta |
320,850 |
417,000 |
Minimum FICO |
640 |
640 |
Price hit @ FICO 640 |
0 |
3 |
Upfront MI for any loan |
1% |
0 |
Do you have to buy mortgage insurance on an FHA loan? -
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Yes - as you will with most all of them. There is an up front
mortgage insurance premium equal to 1% of the loan amount that is paid
at settlement. In most cases, this mortgage insurance premium is
included in your loan amount, so you are really paying it over the life
of the loan. In addition, on loans with a term of greater than 15 years
and a loan-to-value ratio of 90% or greater (meaning you are borrowing
more than 90% of the value of the home), you will pay an annual mortgage
insurance premium of 0.85% to 0.9% of the loan amount in monthly installments.
Example:
Up Front
Mortgage Insurance Premium
Mortgage amount: $100,000 X 1% = $1,00 @ 6.5% for 30 years =
$ 9.48 per month |
|
Annual
Mortgage Insurance Premium
Mortgage amount: $100,000 X 0.9% = $ 900/12 months = $75 per
month |
|
Total
Mortgage Insurance Premium $51.15 per month |
Typical MI for Conventional Mortgage |
Term \ LTV |
95% |
90% |
85% |
<80% |
30 yr |
1.04% |
0.72% |
0.62% |
0 |
15yr |
0.67% |
0.49% |
0.39% |
0 |
FHA Up-front MIP
Purchase and Full-Credit Qualifying & Refinances: 1%
Streamline Refinance 1%
FHA Annual Premiums (Since 04/18/2011)
LTV |
Loan Term |
Annual Premium |
> 95% |
30 Years |
1.15 |
<= 95% |
30 Years |
1.10 |
> 95% |
15 Years |
0.50 |
<= 95% |
15 Years |
0.25 |
For FHA loans, monthly MI is required
until loan balance drops to 78% of the original appraised value
and five years have passed